File network/twitter/OAuth.php

Last commit: Wed Jul 9 00:01:45 2014 +0200	dankert	Anbindung von Twitter und Facebook als Linkempfänger.
1 <?php 2 // vim: foldmethod=marker 3 4 /* Generic exception class 5 */ 6 class OAuthException extends Exception { 7 // pass 8 } 9 10 class OAuthConsumer { 11 public $key; 12 public $secret; 13 14 function __construct($key, $secret, $callback_url=NULL) { 15 $this->key = $key; 16 $this->secret = $secret; 17 $this->callback_url = $callback_url; 18 } 19 20 function __toString() { 21 return "OAuthConsumer[key=$this->key,secret=$this->secret]"; 22 } 23 } 24 25 class OAuthToken { 26 // access tokens and request tokens 27 public $key; 28 public $secret; 29 30 /** 31 * key = the token 32 * secret = the token secret 33 */ 34 function __construct($key, $secret) { 35 $this->key = $key; 36 $this->secret = $secret; 37 } 38 39 /** 40 * generates the basic string serialization of a token that a server 41 * would respond to request_token and access_token calls with 42 */ 43 function to_string() { 44 return "oauth_token=" . 45 OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($this->key) . 46 "&oauth_token_secret=" . 47 OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($this->secret); 48 } 49 50 function __toString() { 51 return $this->to_string(); 52 } 53 } 54 55 /** 56 * A class for implementing a Signature Method 57 * See section 9 ("Signing Requests") in the spec 58 */ 59 abstract class OAuthSignatureMethod { 60 /** 61 * Needs to return the name of the Signature Method (ie HMAC-SHA1) 62 * @return string 63 */ 64 abstract public function get_name(); 65 66 /** 67 * Build up the signature 68 * NOTE: The output of this function MUST NOT be urlencoded. 69 * the encoding is handled in OAuthRequest when the final 70 * request is serialized 71 * @param OAuthRequest $request 72 * @param OAuthConsumer $consumer 73 * @param OAuthToken $token 74 * @return string 75 */ 76 abstract public function build_signature($request, $consumer, $token); 77 78 /** 79 * Verifies that a given signature is correct 80 * @param OAuthRequest $request 81 * @param OAuthConsumer $consumer 82 * @param OAuthToken $token 83 * @param string $signature 84 * @return bool 85 */ 86 public function check_signature($request, $consumer, $token, $signature) { 87 $built = $this->build_signature($request, $consumer, $token); 88 return $built == $signature; 89 } 90 } 91 92 /** 93 * The HMAC-SHA1 signature method uses the HMAC-SHA1 signature algorithm as defined in [RFC2104] 94 * where the Signature Base String is the text and the key is the concatenated values (each first 95 * encoded per Parameter Encoding) of the Consumer Secret and Token Secret, separated by an '&' 96 * character (ASCII code 38) even if empty. 97 * - Chapter 9.2 ("HMAC-SHA1") 98 */ 99 class OAuthSignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1 extends OAuthSignatureMethod { 100 function get_name() { 101 return "HMAC-SHA1"; 102 } 103 104 public function build_signature($request, $consumer, $token) { 105 $base_string = $request->get_signature_base_string(); 106 $request->base_string = $base_string; 107 108 $key_parts = array( 109 $consumer->secret, 110 ($token) ? $token->secret : "" 111 ); 112 113 $key_parts = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($key_parts); 114 $key = implode('&', $key_parts); 115 116 return base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha1', $base_string, $key, true)); 117 } 118 } 119 120 /** 121 * The PLAINTEXT method does not provide any security protection and SHOULD only be used 122 * over a secure channel such as HTTPS. It does not use the Signature Base String. 123 * - Chapter 9.4 ("PLAINTEXT") 124 */ 125 class OAuthSignatureMethod_PLAINTEXT extends OAuthSignatureMethod { 126 public function get_name() { 127 return "PLAINTEXT"; 128 } 129 130 /** 131 * oauth_signature is set to the concatenated encoded values of the Consumer Secret and 132 * Token Secret, separated by a '&' character (ASCII code 38), even if either secret is 133 * empty. The result MUST be encoded again. 134 * - Chapter 9.4.1 ("Generating Signatures") 135 * 136 * Please note that the second encoding MUST NOT happen in the SignatureMethod, as 137 * OAuthRequest handles this! 138 */ 139 public function build_signature($request, $consumer, $token) { 140 $key_parts = array( 141 $consumer->secret, 142 ($token) ? $token->secret : "" 143 ); 144 145 $key_parts = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($key_parts); 146 $key = implode('&', $key_parts); 147 $request->base_string = $key; 148 149 return $key; 150 } 151 } 152 153 /** 154 * The RSA-SHA1 signature method uses the RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 signature algorithm as defined in 155 * [RFC3447] section 8.2 (more simply known as PKCS#1), using SHA-1 as the hash function for 156 * EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5. It is assumed that the Consumer has provided its RSA public key in a 157 * verified way to the Service Provider, in a manner which is beyond the scope of this 158 * specification. 159 * - Chapter 9.3 ("RSA-SHA1") 160 */ 161 abstract class OAuthSignatureMethod_RSA_SHA1 extends OAuthSignatureMethod { 162 public function get_name() { 163 return "RSA-SHA1"; 164 } 165 166 // Up to the SP to implement this lookup of keys. Possible ideas are: 167 // (1) do a lookup in a table of trusted certs keyed off of consumer 168 // (2) fetch via http using a url provided by the requester 169 // (3) some sort of specific discovery code based on request 170 // 171 // Either way should return a string representation of the certificate 172 protected abstract function fetch_public_cert(&$request); 173 174 // Up to the SP to implement this lookup of keys. Possible ideas are: 175 // (1) do a lookup in a table of trusted certs keyed off of consumer 176 // 177 // Either way should return a string representation of the certificate 178 protected abstract function fetch_private_cert(&$request); 179 180 public function build_signature($request, $consumer, $token) { 181 $base_string = $request->get_signature_base_string(); 182 $request->base_string = $base_string; 183 184 // Fetch the private key cert based on the request 185 $cert = $this->fetch_private_cert($request); 186 187 // Pull the private key ID from the certificate 188 $privatekeyid = openssl_get_privatekey($cert); 189 190 // Sign using the key 191 $ok = openssl_sign($base_string, $signature, $privatekeyid); 192 193 // Release the key resource 194 openssl_free_key($privatekeyid); 195 196 return base64_encode($signature); 197 } 198 199 public function check_signature($request, $consumer, $token, $signature) { 200 $decoded_sig = base64_decode($signature); 201 202 $base_string = $request->get_signature_base_string(); 203 204 // Fetch the public key cert based on the request 205 $cert = $this->fetch_public_cert($request); 206 207 // Pull the public key ID from the certificate 208 $publickeyid = openssl_get_publickey($cert); 209 210 // Check the computed signature against the one passed in the query 211 $ok = openssl_verify($base_string, $decoded_sig, $publickeyid); 212 213 // Release the key resource 214 openssl_free_key($publickeyid); 215 216 return $ok == 1; 217 } 218 } 219 220 class OAuthRequest { 221 private $parameters; 222 private $http_method; 223 private $http_url; 224 // for debug purposes 225 public $base_string; 226 public static $version = '1.0'; 227 public static $POST_INPUT = 'php://input'; 228 229 function __construct($http_method, $http_url, $parameters=NULL) { 230 @$parameters or $parameters = array(); 231 $parameters = array_merge( OAuthUtil::parse_parameters(parse_url($http_url, PHP_URL_QUERY)), $parameters); 232 $this->parameters = $parameters; 233 $this->http_method = $http_method; 234 $this->http_url = $http_url; 235 } 236 237 238 /** 239 * attempt to build up a request from what was passed to the server 240 */ 241 public static function from_request($http_method=NULL, $http_url=NULL, $parameters=NULL) { 242 $scheme = (!isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) || $_SERVER['HTTPS'] != "on") 243 ? 'http' 244 : 'https'; 245 @$http_url or $http_url = $scheme . 246 '://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . 247 ':' . 248 $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] . 249 $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; 250 @$http_method or $http_method = $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']; 251 252 // We weren't handed any parameters, so let's find the ones relevant to 253 // this request. 254 // If you run XML-RPC or similar you should use this to provide your own 255 // parsed parameter-list 256 if (!$parameters) { 257 // Find request headers 258 $request_headers = OAuthUtil::get_headers(); 259 260 // Parse the query-string to find GET parameters 261 $parameters = OAuthUtil::parse_parameters($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']); 262 263 // It's a POST request of the proper content-type, so parse POST 264 // parameters and add those overriding any duplicates from GET 265 if ($http_method == "POST" 266 && @strstr($request_headers["Content-Type"], 267 "application/x-www-form-urlencoded") 268 ) { 269 $post_data = OAuthUtil::parse_parameters( 270 file_get_contents(self::$POST_INPUT) 271 ); 272 $parameters = array_merge($parameters, $post_data); 273 } 274 275 // We have a Authorization-header with OAuth data. Parse the header 276 // and add those overriding any duplicates from GET or POST 277 if (@substr($request_headers['Authorization'], 0, 6) == "OAuth ") { 278 $header_parameters = OAuthUtil::split_header( 279 $request_headers['Authorization'] 280 ); 281 $parameters = array_merge($parameters, $header_parameters); 282 } 283 284 } 285 286 return new OAuthRequest($http_method, $http_url, $parameters); 287 } 288 289 /** 290 * pretty much a helper function to set up the request 291 */ 292 public static function from_consumer_and_token($consumer, $token, $http_method, $http_url, $parameters=NULL) { 293 @$parameters or $parameters = array(); 294 $defaults = array("oauth_version" => OAuthRequest::$version, 295 "oauth_nonce" => OAuthRequest::generate_nonce(), 296 "oauth_timestamp" => OAuthRequest::generate_timestamp(), 297 "oauth_consumer_key" => $consumer->key); 298 if ($token) 299 $defaults['oauth_token'] = $token->key; 300 301 $parameters = array_merge($defaults, $parameters); 302 303 return new OAuthRequest($http_method, $http_url, $parameters); 304 } 305 306 public function set_parameter($name, $value, $allow_duplicates = true) { 307 if ($allow_duplicates && isset($this->parameters[$name])) { 308 // We have already added parameter(s) with this name, so add to the list 309 if (is_scalar($this->parameters[$name])) { 310 // This is the first duplicate, so transform scalar (string) 311 // into an array so we can add the duplicates 312 $this->parameters[$name] = array($this->parameters[$name]); 313 } 314 315 $this->parameters[$name][] = $value; 316 } else { 317 $this->parameters[$name] = $value; 318 } 319 } 320 321 public function get_parameter($name) { 322 return isset($this->parameters[$name]) ? $this->parameters[$name] : null; 323 } 324 325 public function get_parameters() { 326 return $this->parameters; 327 } 328 329 public function unset_parameter($name) { 330 unset($this->parameters[$name]); 331 } 332 333 /** 334 * The request parameters, sorted and concatenated into a normalized string. 335 * @return string 336 */ 337 public function get_signable_parameters() { 338 // Grab all parameters 339 $params = $this->parameters; 340 341 // Remove oauth_signature if present 342 // Ref: Spec: 9.1.1 ("The oauth_signature parameter MUST be excluded.") 343 if (isset($params['oauth_signature'])) { 344 unset($params['oauth_signature']); 345 } 346 347 return OAuthUtil::build_http_query($params); 348 } 349 350 /** 351 * Returns the base string of this request 352 * 353 * The base string defined as the method, the url 354 * and the parameters (normalized), each urlencoded 355 * and the concated with &. 356 */ 357 public function get_signature_base_string() { 358 $parts = array( 359 $this->get_normalized_http_method(), 360 $this->get_normalized_http_url(), 361 $this->get_signable_parameters() 362 ); 363 364 $parts = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($parts); 365 366 return implode('&', $parts); 367 } 368 369 /** 370 * just uppercases the http method 371 */ 372 public function get_normalized_http_method() { 373 return strtoupper($this->http_method); 374 } 375 376 /** 377 * parses the url and rebuilds it to be 378 * scheme://host/path 379 */ 380 public function get_normalized_http_url() { 381 $parts = parse_url($this->http_url); 382 383 $port = @$parts['port']; 384 $scheme = $parts['scheme']; 385 $host = $parts['host']; 386 $path = @$parts['path']; 387 388 $port or $port = ($scheme == 'https') ? '443' : '80'; 389 390 if (($scheme == 'https' && $port != '443') 391 || ($scheme == 'http' && $port != '80')) { 392 $host = "$host:$port"; 393 } 394 return "$scheme://$host$path"; 395 } 396 397 /** 398 * builds a url usable for a GET request 399 */ 400 public function to_url() { 401 $post_data = $this->to_postdata(); 402 $out = $this->get_normalized_http_url(); 403 if ($post_data) { 404 $out .= '?'.$post_data; 405 } 406 return $out; 407 } 408 409 /** 410 * builds the data one would send in a POST request 411 */ 412 public function to_postdata() { 413 return OAuthUtil::build_http_query($this->parameters); 414 } 415 416 /** 417 * builds the Authorization: header 418 */ 419 public function to_header($realm=null) { 420 $first = true; 421 if($realm) { 422 $out = 'Authorization: OAuth realm="' . OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($realm) . '"'; 423 $first = false; 424 } else 425 $out = 'Authorization: OAuth'; 426 427 $total = array(); 428 foreach ($this->parameters as $k => $v) { 429 if (substr($k, 0, 5) != "oauth") continue; 430 if (is_array($v)) { 431 throw new OAuthException('Arrays not supported in headers'); 432 } 433 $out .= ($first) ? ' ' : ','; 434 $out .= OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($k) . 435 '="' . 436 OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986($v) . 437 '"'; 438 $first = false; 439 } 440 return $out; 441 } 442 443 public function __toString() { 444 return $this->to_url(); 445 } 446 447 448 public function sign_request($signature_method, $consumer, $token) { 449 $this->set_parameter( 450 "oauth_signature_method", 451 $signature_method->get_name(), 452 false 453 ); 454 $signature = $this->build_signature($signature_method, $consumer, $token); 455 $this->set_parameter("oauth_signature", $signature, false); 456 } 457 458 public function build_signature($signature_method, $consumer, $token) { 459 $signature = $signature_method->build_signature($this, $consumer, $token); 460 return $signature; 461 } 462 463 /** 464 * util function: current timestamp 465 */ 466 private static function generate_timestamp() { 467 return time(); 468 } 469 470 /** 471 * util function: current nonce 472 */ 473 private static function generate_nonce() { 474 $mt = microtime(); 475 $rand = mt_rand(); 476 477 return md5($mt . $rand); // md5s look nicer than numbers 478 } 479 } 480 481 class OAuthServer { 482 protected $timestamp_threshold = 300; // in seconds, five minutes 483 protected $version = '1.0'; // hi blaine 484 protected $signature_methods = array(); 485 486 protected $data_store; 487 488 function __construct($data_store) { 489 $this->data_store = $data_store; 490 } 491 492 public function add_signature_method($signature_method) { 493 $this->signature_methods[$signature_method->get_name()] = 494 $signature_method; 495 } 496 497 // high level functions 498 499 /** 500 * process a request_token request 501 * returns the request token on success 502 */ 503 public function fetch_request_token(&$request) { 504 $this->get_version($request); 505 506 $consumer = $this->get_consumer($request); 507 508 // no token required for the initial token request 509 $token = NULL; 510 511 $this->check_signature($request, $consumer, $token); 512 513 // Rev A change 514 $callback = $request->get_parameter('oauth_callback'); 515 $new_token = $this->data_store->new_request_token($consumer, $callback); 516 517 return $new_token; 518 } 519 520 /** 521 * process an access_token request 522 * returns the access token on success 523 */ 524 public function fetch_access_token(&$request) { 525 $this->get_version($request); 526 527 $consumer = $this->get_consumer($request); 528 529 // requires authorized request token 530 $token = $this->get_token($request, $consumer, "request"); 531 532 $this->check_signature($request, $consumer, $token); 533 534 // Rev A change 535 $verifier = $request->get_parameter('oauth_verifier'); 536 $new_token = $this->data_store->new_access_token($token, $consumer, $verifier); 537 538 return $new_token; 539 } 540 541 /** 542 * verify an api call, checks all the parameters 543 */ 544 public function verify_request(&$request) { 545 $this->get_version($request); 546 $consumer = $this->get_consumer($request); 547 $token = $this->get_token($request, $consumer, "access"); 548 $this->check_signature($request, $consumer, $token); 549 return array($consumer, $token); 550 } 551 552 // Internals from here 553 /** 554 * version 1 555 */ 556 private function get_version(&$request) { 557 $version = $request->get_parameter("oauth_version"); 558 if (!$version) { 559 // Service Providers MUST assume the protocol version to be 1.0 if this parameter is not present. 560 // Chapter 7.0 ("Accessing Protected Ressources") 561 $version = '1.0'; 562 } 563 if ($version !== $this->version) { 564 throw new OAuthException("OAuth version '$version' not supported"); 565 } 566 return $version; 567 } 568 569 /** 570 * figure out the signature with some defaults 571 */ 572 private function get_signature_method(&$request) { 573 $signature_method = 574 @$request->get_parameter("oauth_signature_method"); 575 576 if (!$signature_method) { 577 // According to chapter 7 ("Accessing Protected Ressources") the signature-method 578 // parameter is required, and we can't just fallback to PLAINTEXT 579 throw new OAuthException('No signature method parameter. This parameter is required'); 580 } 581 582 if (!in_array($signature_method, 583 array_keys($this->signature_methods))) { 584 throw new OAuthException( 585 "Signature method '$signature_method' not supported " . 586 "try one of the following: " . 587 implode(", ", array_keys($this->signature_methods)) 588 ); 589 } 590 return $this->signature_methods[$signature_method]; 591 } 592 593 /** 594 * try to find the consumer for the provided request's consumer key 595 */ 596 private function get_consumer(&$request) { 597 $consumer_key = @$request->get_parameter("oauth_consumer_key"); 598 if (!$consumer_key) { 599 throw new OAuthException("Invalid consumer key"); 600 } 601 602 $consumer = $this->data_store->lookup_consumer($consumer_key); 603 if (!$consumer) { 604 throw new OAuthException("Invalid consumer"); 605 } 606 607 return $consumer; 608 } 609 610 /** 611 * try to find the token for the provided request's token key 612 */ 613 private function get_token(&$request, $consumer, $token_type="access") { 614 $token_field = @$request->get_parameter('oauth_token'); 615 $token = $this->data_store->lookup_token( 616 $consumer, $token_type, $token_field 617 ); 618 if (!$token) { 619 throw new OAuthException("Invalid $token_type token: $token_field"); 620 } 621 return $token; 622 } 623 624 /** 625 * all-in-one function to check the signature on a request 626 * should guess the signature method appropriately 627 */ 628 private function check_signature(&$request, $consumer, $token) { 629 // this should probably be in a different method 630 $timestamp = @$request->get_parameter('oauth_timestamp'); 631 $nonce = @$request->get_parameter('oauth_nonce'); 632 633 $this->check_timestamp($timestamp); 634 $this->check_nonce($consumer, $token, $nonce, $timestamp); 635 636 $signature_method = $this->get_signature_method($request); 637 638 $signature = $request->get_parameter('oauth_signature'); 639 $valid_sig = $signature_method->check_signature( 640 $request, 641 $consumer, 642 $token, 643 $signature 644 ); 645 646 if (!$valid_sig) { 647 throw new OAuthException("Invalid signature"); 648 } 649 } 650 651 /** 652 * check that the timestamp is new enough 653 */ 654 private function check_timestamp($timestamp) { 655 if( ! $timestamp ) 656 throw new OAuthException( 657 'Missing timestamp parameter. The parameter is required' 658 ); 659 660 // verify that timestamp is recentish 661 $now = time(); 662 if (abs($now - $timestamp) > $this->timestamp_threshold) { 663 throw new OAuthException( 664 "Expired timestamp, yours $timestamp, ours $now" 665 ); 666 } 667 } 668 669 /** 670 * check that the nonce is not repeated 671 */ 672 private function check_nonce($consumer, $token, $nonce, $timestamp) { 673 if( ! $nonce ) 674 throw new OAuthException( 675 'Missing nonce parameter. The parameter is required' 676 ); 677 678 // verify that the nonce is uniqueish 679 $found = $this->data_store->lookup_nonce( 680 $consumer, 681 $token, 682 $nonce, 683 $timestamp 684 ); 685 if ($found) { 686 throw new OAuthException("Nonce already used: $nonce"); 687 } 688 } 689 690 } 691 692 class OAuthDataStore { 693 function lookup_consumer($consumer_key) { 694 // implement me 695 } 696 697 function lookup_token($consumer, $token_type, $token) { 698 // implement me 699 } 700 701 function lookup_nonce($consumer, $token, $nonce, $timestamp) { 702 // implement me 703 } 704 705 function new_request_token($consumer, $callback = null) { 706 // return a new token attached to this consumer 707 } 708 709 function new_access_token($token, $consumer, $verifier = null) { 710 // return a new access token attached to this consumer 711 // for the user associated with this token if the request token 712 // is authorized 713 // should also invalidate the request token 714 } 715 716 } 717 718 class OAuthUtil { 719 public static function urlencode_rfc3986($input) { 720 if (is_array($input)) { 721 return array_map(array('OAuthUtil', 'urlencode_rfc3986'), $input); 722 } else if (is_scalar($input)) { 723 return str_replace( 724 '+', 725 ' ', 726 str_replace('%7E', '~', rawurlencode($input)) 727 ); 728 } else { 729 return ''; 730 } 731 } 732 733 734 // This decode function isn't taking into consideration the above 735 // modifications to the encoding process. However, this method doesn't 736 // seem to be used anywhere so leaving it as is. 737 public static function urldecode_rfc3986($string) { 738 return urldecode($string); 739 } 740 741 // Utility function for turning the Authorization: header into 742 // parameters, has to do some unescaping 743 // Can filter out any non-oauth parameters if needed (default behaviour) 744 public static function split_header($header, $only_allow_oauth_parameters = true) { 745 $pattern = '/(([-_a-z]*)=("([^"]*)"|([^,]*)),?)/'; 746 $offset = 0; 747 $params = array(); 748 while (preg_match($pattern, $header, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $offset) > 0) { 749 $match = $matches[0]; 750 $header_name = $matches[2][0]; 751 $header_content = (isset($matches[5])) ? $matches[5][0] : $matches[4][0]; 752 if (preg_match('/^oauth_/', $header_name) || !$only_allow_oauth_parameters) { 753 $params[$header_name] = OAuthUtil::urldecode_rfc3986($header_content); 754 } 755 $offset = $match[1] + strlen($match[0]); 756 } 757 758 if (isset($params['realm'])) { 759 unset($params['realm']); 760 } 761 762 return $params; 763 } 764 765 // helper to try to sort out headers for people who aren't running apache 766 public static function get_headers() { 767 if (function_exists('apache_request_headers')) { 768 // we need this to get the actual Authorization: header 769 // because apache tends to tell us it doesn't exist 770 $headers = apache_request_headers(); 771 772 // sanitize the output of apache_request_headers because 773 // we always want the keys to be Cased-Like-This and arh() 774 // returns the headers in the same case as they are in the 775 // request 776 $out = array(); 777 foreach( $headers AS $key => $value ) { 778 $key = str_replace( 779 " ", 780 "-", 781 ucwords(strtolower(str_replace("-", " ", $key))) 782 ); 783 $out[$key] = $value; 784 } 785 } else { 786 // otherwise we don't have apache and are just going to have to hope 787 // that $_SERVER actually contains what we need 788 $out = array(); 789 if( isset($_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE']) ) 790 $out['Content-Type'] = $_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE']; 791 if( isset($_ENV['CONTENT_TYPE']) ) 792 $out['Content-Type'] = $_ENV['CONTENT_TYPE']; 793 794 foreach ($_SERVER as $key => $value) { 795 if (substr($key, 0, 5) == "HTTP_") { 796 // this is chaos, basically it is just there to capitalize the first 797 // letter of every word that is not an initial HTTP and strip HTTP 798 // code from przemek 799 $key = str_replace( 800 " ", 801 "-", 802 ucwords(strtolower(str_replace("_", " ", substr($key, 5)))) 803 ); 804 $out[$key] = $value; 805 } 806 } 807 } 808 return $out; 809 } 810 811 // This function takes a input like a=b&a=c&d=e and returns the parsed 812 // parameters like this 813 // array('a' => array('b','c'), 'd' => 'e') 814 public static function parse_parameters( $input ) { 815 if (!isset($input) || !$input) return array(); 816 817 $pairs = explode('&', $input); 818 819 $parsed_parameters = array(); 820 foreach ($pairs as $pair) { 821 $split = explode('=', $pair, 2); 822 $parameter = OAuthUtil::urldecode_rfc3986($split[0]); 823 $value = isset($split[1]) ? OAuthUtil::urldecode_rfc3986($split[1]) : ''; 824 825 if (isset($parsed_parameters[$parameter])) { 826 // We have already recieved parameter(s) with this name, so add to the list 827 // of parameters with this name 828 829 if (is_scalar($parsed_parameters[$parameter])) { 830 // This is the first duplicate, so transform scalar (string) into an array 831 // so we can add the duplicates 832 $parsed_parameters[$parameter] = array($parsed_parameters[$parameter]); 833 } 834 835 $parsed_parameters[$parameter][] = $value; 836 } else { 837 $parsed_parameters[$parameter] = $value; 838 } 839 } 840 return $parsed_parameters; 841 } 842 843 public static function build_http_query($params) { 844 if (!$params) return ''; 845 846 // Urlencode both keys and values 847 $keys = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986(array_keys($params)); 848 $values = OAuthUtil::urlencode_rfc3986(array_values($params)); 849 $params = array_combine($keys, $values); 850 851 // Parameters are sorted by name, using lexicographical byte value ordering. 852 // Ref: Spec: 9.1.1 (1) 853 uksort($params, 'strcmp'); 854 855 $pairs = array(); 856 foreach ($params as $parameter => $value) { 857 if (is_array($value)) { 858 // If two or more parameters share the same name, they are sorted by their value 859 // Ref: Spec: 9.1.1 (1) 860 natsort($value); 861 foreach ($value as $duplicate_value) { 862 $pairs[] = $parameter . '=' . $duplicate_value; 863 } 864 } else { 865 $pairs[] = $parameter . '=' . $value; 866 } 867 } 868 // For each parameter, the name is separated from the corresponding value by an '=' character (ASCII code 61) 869 // Each name-value pair is separated by an '&' character (ASCII code 38) 870 return implode('&', $pairs); 871 } 872 } 873 874 ?>
Download network/twitter/OAuth.php
History Wed, 9 Jul 2014 00:01:45 +0200 dankert Anbindung von Twitter und Facebook als Linkempfänger.